University of Colorado

Mineral Structure Data

Periclase Group


The periclase group is composed of the mon-oxide minerals of magnesium (periclase), iron (wustite), calcium (lime), manganese (manganosite) and nickel (bunsenite).

The crystal structure of periclase. The crystal structure is that of halite (rocksalt) and is composed of two interpenetrating FCC lattices of cation and oxygen. Both cations and anions are in octahedral (6) coordination.


                Periclase   Wustite     Lime        Bunsenite   Manganosite
                MgO         FeO         CaO         NiO         MnO

Form.Wt. 40.312 71.848 56.079 74.709 70.937 Z 4 4 4 4 4 CrystalSystem Cub Cub Cub Cub Cub PointGroup m3m m3m m3m m3m m3m SpaceGroup Fm-3m Fm-3m Fm-3m Fm-3m Fm-3m UnitCell a(Å) 4.211 4.3108 4.1684 4.446 4.8105 Vol 74.67 80.11 111.32 72.43 87.88 MolarVol 11.244 12.062 16.762 10.906 13.223 Density 3.585 5.956 3.346 6.850 5.365 Thermal Expansion(Volumetric) alpha 31.6 33.9 33.5 34.5 a0 0.3768 0.3203 0.3032 0.3317 a1 0.7404 1.4836 1.0463 1.2055 a2 -0.7446 -0.0000 0.0000 -0.2094 Elastic Properties Ks(GPa) 162.7 181.4 114.7 153.0 G(Gpa) 131.1 46.1 81.2 68.1

Mineral Data Base Index

GEOL 1010 Syllabus

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